10 Common English Idioms You Must Know (With Examples)



Introduction:

If you want to sound more like a native speaker, mastering idioms is essential. 

Idioms are expressions whose meaning can’t be understood from the literal definitions of the words. 

In this article, we’ll explore 10 common English idioms, explain their meanings, and show you how to use them with clear examples.

1. Break the ice
Meaning: To start a conversation in a social setting and make people feel more comfortable.
Example: To break the ice at the party, Sarah told a funny story.

2. Hit the nail on the head
Meaning: To describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem.
Example: When John said that lack of practice was the reason for failure, he really hit the nail on the head.

3. Piece of cake
Meaning: Something very easy to do.
Example: The English test was a piece of cake.

4. Kill two birds with one stone
Meaning: To accomplish two tasks at the same time with one action.
Example: By taking the train, I killed two birds with one stone — I avoided traffic and enjoyed reading.

5. Let the cat out of the bag
Meaning: To reveal a secret unintentionally.
Example: Mary let the cat out of the bag about the surprise party.

6. Under the weather
Meaning: Feeling sick or not well.
Example: I didn’t go to work today because I was feeling under the weather.

7. Burn the midnight oil
Meaning: To work late into the night.
Example: She had to burn the midnight oil to finish her assignment.

8. The ball is in your court
Meaning: It’s your turn to make a decision or take action.
Example: I’ve done all I can, now the ball is in your court.

9. Spill the beans
Meaning: To reveal secret information.
Example: He spilled the beans about the new project.

10. Cost an arm and a leg
Meaning: Something that is very expensive.
Example: That new phone cost me an arm and a leg.

Conclusion:
Learning idioms can make your English more colorful and natural. 

Try using these idioms in your daily conversations and writing. 

The more you practice, the more confident you’ll become.

🎥 Watch more explanations and examples on my YouTube channel:

The English Cafe!



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