Mastering English Phrasal Verbs: 12 Essential Phrasal Verbs You Should Know

 

Mastering English Phrasal Verbs 12 Essential Phrasal Verbs You Should Know

Phrasal verbs are an important part of everyday English, but they can be confusing for learners. 

These are phrases that combine a verb with a preposition or adverb, and their meanings often change completely. 

In this article, you will learn 12 essential phrasal verbs that are commonly used by native speakers — with clear definitions and practical examples.

1. Look after

Meaning: To take care of someone or something.
Example: Can you look after my dog while I’m on vacation?

2. Run into

Meaning: To meet someone by chance.
Example: I ran into my old friend at the supermarket yesterday.

3. Give up

Meaning: To stop trying or to quit.
Example: Don’t give up! You’re almost there.

4. Come across

Meaning: To find something or someone unexpectedly.
Example: I came across a great website for learning English.

5. Turn down

Meaning: To refuse or reject something.
Example: He turned down the job offer.

6. Carry on

Meaning: To continue doing something.
Example: Please carry on with your work.

7. Get along with

Meaning: To have a good relationship with someone.
Example: I get along well with my colleagues.

8. Look forward to

Meaning: To feel excited about something in the future.
Example: I’m looking forward to the weekend.

9. Put off

Meaning: To delay or postpone.
Example: Don’t put off your homework until the last minute.

10. Take up

Meaning: To start a new hobby or activity.
Example: I’ve recently taken up yoga.

11. Break down

Meaning: To stop working (for machines) or to lose control emotionally (for people).
Example: My car broke down on the highway. / She broke down in tears.

12. Figure out

Meaning: To find the solution or understand something.
Example: I need to figure out how to fix this problem.


Mastering phrasal verbs will help you sound more natural and confident when speaking English. 

Start by learning these 12 common phrasal verbs and try to use them in your daily conversations and writing.

👉 For more practical English lessons, vocabulary tips, and grammar explanations, visit our blog every day! 

And don’t forget to check out our YouTube channel: The English Cafe.




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